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Showing posts from December, 2017

What is Reconciliation

What is Reconciliation in Identity Management Reconciliation is a term used in Identity Management for recognizing changes to Identity attributes and their subsequent synchronization with other user stores or an Identity Manager. Identity Manager is a product (e.g. Oracle Identity Manager, SailPoint IIQ Identity Manager) that provides full view and management of user's Life cycle, from creating an account to its final disablement or management of user account on-boarding, off-boarding or user provisioning/de-provisioning. Here User on-boarding/off-boarding is in terms of Business Processes whereas provisioning/de-provisioning is in terms of technical steps. Reconciliation or "Recon" is a generic term used for various Identity Management products, such as Oracle Identity Manager, SailPoint IIQ, IBM Security Identity Manager.  Here is how Oracle defines Reconciliation: When changes in the identities are made directly in a user store, for example an LDAP identity store,

Basic Authentication and Form based Authentication

What are Basic Authentication and Form Based Authentication? And Kerberos Single sign-on Basic authentication and Form based authentication allow a user to authentication to a server via a browser. Both these authentication mechanisms use the HTTP/HTTPS protocols with HTTPS being the secure channel. Basic authentication is formally defined in an RFC (there is no RFC for Form based authentication). Both authentication mechanisms will allow a remote user to authenticate to a server. However, Basic authentication does not use cookies, hence there is no concept of a session or loggin out a user. Form based authentication are implemented via HTML forms which have username and password fields for a user to enter and send over to the remote server for authentication. Form based authentication use cookies for session management so user logout can be controlled. Another popular browser based authentication is via Kerberos Single Sign-on which allows a user to login to trusted website seamle